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A man carrying a child away from a damaged school in Moore, OK.
source: Associated Press |
Today, I write this blog post in sorrow and grief.
The news reports, pictures, stories and body counts of
Oklahoma and Midwestern U.S. have been
steadily updated since the deadly tornado outbreak began on Sunday, May 19
th.
The most devastated of these areas is
Moore,
Oklahoma, which was hit by a F5
tornado on Monday, May 20
th.
We stand in solidarity with the victims of this disaster.
Our thoughts and prayers go out to those who have lost their lives and for the
families who grieve them. We pray for those who are still missing and for those
who have lost everything.
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The path of a tornado in Moore, OK.
source: Associated Press |
Beware. This event, and others like it, must not move into
the “Out of sight, out of mind” realm once the media discontinues their
reports. The towns and people affected by these tornadoes will be rebuilding
for months and years to come. Their lives have now been changed. Teddy bears,
pots and pans, shoes, pillows, cars, homes, schools, jobs, hospitals,
neighborhoods. Gone. These people are without the “everyday” that they had just
a few days before. They are now dependent upon others who reach out to help
them. The amount of volunteers and aid that has arrived is staggering and
honorable. If you can contribute aid in any way, please do. The people that you
see here are not actors. This is not a movie. This is life, and we are all in
this together.
How to Prepare
Events like this are very tragic, but they are also learning
opportunities. A few years ago, our local community was hit by a rather small
tornado. Only a few homes were damaged, and power was out for a day or two, so
it wasn’t anywhere near the devastation of the Oklahoma tornadoes.
We put together a blog post back about
Severe Weather
Preparedness that you can find
here.
I thought it would be a good opportunity to take a moment
and think about how to prepare for next time, because a tornado may hit a
community near you.
Tornadoes can hit almost anywhere, in all 50 states, so no
matter where you live, it is a good idea to at least think about preparing for
such a disaster. However, tornadoes are most commonly formed in the Midwestern
United States in a geographical area known as Tornado Alley.
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Tornado activity in the United States.
Tornado Alley is the Midwestern Area in orange and red.
source: Wikipedia |
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Tornado Alley spans portions of
Minnesota,
Iowa,
South Dakota,
Nebraska,
Kansas,
Colorado,
Oklahoma
and
Texas.
Tornadoes in this geographical area normally form during the springtime, such
as what happened recently in
Oklahoma.
A simple way to prepare for tornadoes would be to move to a geographical area
where tornadoes are less common.
Alaska, for
example, has only had 2 recorded tornadoes since its existence as a
U.S. state:
once in 1959 and once in 2006, both being weak F0 Tornadoes.
But that might not be so simple. For those who do live in an
area prone to devastating twisters, here are some preps that you would want to
have:
Safe Room
The #1 prep that I would recommend having would be a safe room. Almost any above-ground structure can be blown down,
given enough wind-speed. The main cause of death from tornadoes is from
structures falling down and crushing people. Since a tornado is above ground,
having a reinforced room that can with stand the weight of your
house falling down on top of it could save your life in the event of such a
storm hitting your home.
For everyday use, you can use the safe room as a storage
room for emergency supplies. With a secure door, it can even serve as a vault
for your valuables.
Food & Water
Since a Tornado is a localized disaster, having a large
supply of food to prepare for one isn’t particularly necessary. (Although having a large supply of food is a good idea to prepare for other emergencies!) Local
stores may be swamped with people purchasing supplies in preparation for or in response to a storm, so it would be a good
idea to have at least 2 weeks worth of food on hand, along with 2 weeks worth
of water.
Generator & Fuel
One of the most common utilities to disappear after a storm is
electricity. This is due to the delicate nature of power lines and the rest of
the power grid. If you live in a temperate region where rainstorms are common,
you can expect the power to go out at least once every year, often leaving you int the dark for a short while. It doesn't have to be because of a tornado. For this reason, having a backup generator with fuel to
power it for several days is a very good idea.
A generator will keep food from spoiling, keep the lights on,
and allow you to use any other household appliances that you depend on for
survival.
Flashlight(s)
A flashlight is a staple emergency preparedness item. In an
emergency, a good
flashlight is critical because being able to see when it is
dark out is essential. I would recommend a high-quality
LED flashlight with at
least
100 lumen output, along with an ample supply of batteries. Have enough
batteries on hand to replace the current set 3 times over, at least.
For a great introduction to
flashlights, check out our blog
post on the topic, found
here.
Chain Saw
Part of what makes tornadoes so dangerous isn’t so much the
high winds, but the objects that the winds can blow over, pick up and throw. One of the dangers
that tornadoes present are trees and branches falling down. While little can be
done to prevent a tree from falling, have a chainsaw for tree cleanup will be
very useful. Do not forget to have enough fuel for it, as well!
Bug Out Bag
Sometimes, it may be necessary to leave your home. Whether
it be before a storm or after, having a Bug Out Bag or Emergency Kit ready to
go can be a great thing to have. It's foolish to think that, in an emergency,
you will have the presence of mind to grab all necessary supplies to be able to
comfortably leave your home and still be survive comfortably.
This wouldn't be a kit that you would necessarily be
surviving off of, but rather a kit with things to help you live comfortably for
the next few days while you rebuild. Spare clothing, hygiene essentials, some
food/water and basic tools (
knife,
multi-tool,
flashlight) would be the types
of items in this kit. It would mainly be focused on leaving your home, but
being able to stay at somebody else's house or at a local shelter until things
are safe to come back home.
Strong Local Community
There is no better prep for any emergency than building a
strong local community. No matter how much food, water, fuel and supplies you might have, you do
not have the manpower to overcome every possible difficulty. That is why, ultimately, you
could succeed or fail based on whether your local community succeeds or fails. You
should not underestimate the importance of a strong local community.
We will look into ways of building up a strong community in future posts.
So, how prepared are you if a tornado or severe
storm were to hit your area? Do you have any other preps that you think are
necessary that we haven't mentioned in this post? If so, let us know in the
comments below.
Take care guys!
Labels: Emergency Preparation, Severe Weather, Tornado